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  • 八年级英语下册Unit1 What’s the matter单元过关试题(2014年新版新目标)

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    新目标八年级下Unit 1 What’s the matter?单元测验
    昆三中 陈维金
    姓名 ___________ 分数___________
                    听力部分(20分)
    (一)把你听到的建议代号写在横线上,对话读两遍。
    A. Go to a doctor.   B. Drink more water.  C. Go to the hospital and get an X-ray.
    D. See a dentist.   E. Take your temperature.
    1.    2.    3.    4.    5. 
    (二)听对话和问题,选择符合每个问题的正确答案,每段对话和问题读两遍。
    6. A. Football.    B. Table tennis.   C. Basketball.
    7. A. Cakes.    B. Fish.     C. Vegetables.
    8. A. Cook.    B. Teacher.    C. Doctor.
    9. A. Goldfish.    B. Elephant.    C. Tortoise.
    10. A. No photos.   B. No smoking.   C. No parking.
    (三)听对话,根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案,对话和问题读两遍。
    11. What’s wrong with the young man?
    A. He has a cold.   B. He has a fever.   C. He has a headache.
    12. What has he been doing these days?
    A. Playing computer games. B. Sleeping all day.   C. Dreaming all night.
    13. What does the doctor suggest?
    A. Keeping warm.   B. Having a warm bath.  C. Drinking more water.
    14. How should he take the medicine? 
    A. Half an hour a day.  B. Three times a day.  C. Once a day.
    15. What should he not do?
    A. Relax a little.   B. Take more pills once.  C. Go to bed early.
    (四)听一段电话留言,根据其内容完成下面信息卡,每空一词,电话留言读两遍。
    Telephone Message
    From Tony to Ann at around 9:00 a.m.
    Message: Tony has got two tickets to a   16   . It begins at   17   p.m. He will wait at the   18   at 3:00 p.m. And he says it may   19   , and Ann had better take her  20   with her.
    16.       17.       18.       19.       20.    
                                   笔试部分(80)
    一、汉翻英。10分
    发烧_________________________
    胃痛_________________________
    喉咙痛________________________
    16. 躺下休息____________________
    量体温_______________________
    没有做某事____________________
    呼救__________________________
    一个24岁的司机________________
    希望某人做某事________________
    令某人惊奇的是_______________
    考虑自己____________________
    陷入麻烦中____________________
    流鼻血__________________________
    呼吸困难________________________
    习惯做某事______________________
    过去常常做某事__________________
    因为,由于+短语________________
    做决定__________________________
    控制____________________________
    继续做某事______________________
    Ⅱ.单项填空(15分)
    (   ) 21. There’s      rain on the road, so she should drive carefully.
       A. too much   B. too many   C. much too   D. many too
    (   ) 22.My father likes tea      nothing in it.
        A. of    B. without   C. with    D. have
    (   ) 23.You should look after      ,classmates.
        A. yourselves  B. yourself   C. herself    D. himself
    (   ) 24.You shouldn’t make mistakes      .
        A. in same way  B. at same way C. in the same way  D. at the same way
    (   ) 25.I saw him      when I passed by.
        A.ran    B. run    C. runs    D. running
    (   ) 26.We should be careful when we     the bus.
        A. get down  B. get out    C. get up    D. get off
    (   ) 27.—Did you catch your plane?
        —Yes. We got there just      .
        A. with time  B. at times   C. in time    D. at this time
    (   ) 28.Don’t always think________ yourself, young man. 
        A. about   B. of    C. out    D. over
    (   ) 29.Usually, leaves      trees in autumn.
        A. fall down  B. fall off    C. get down   D. get off
    (   ) 30.Aron      water five days later.
        A.ran out   B. used out   C.ran out of   D. used out of
    (   ) 31. Smoking is bad for your health. You should      .
        A. give up it  B. give up them  C. give it up   D. give them up
    (   ) 32        her husband, she has now become a famous film star.
    Because       B. Thanks to         C. Thanks for          D. With the help
    (   ) 33. I think I should keep on      the guitar at home.
        A. play    B. to play   C. played    D. playing
    (   ) 34.The cat is      .You should take it to an animal hospital.
        A. dead    B. death   C. dying    D. died
    (   ) 35.The book is         for us to read.
    good enough  B. enough good C. too good   D. good too
    Ⅲ.完形填空(10分)
      Tom and Steve were twin brothers. Tom loved to play basketball. But Steve loved to read books. One day Tom was playing basketball  36  he fell and broke his leg. When they took him to the hospital, the doctor said he wouldn’t be able to play for six months. Steve went  37  him and brought him books on basketball. At first Tom wasn’t going to read them. Then he began to read them and  38  that there were ways he could play basketball better. He began to think that books weren’t  39  .
      When Tom’s leg started getting better, Steve would help him by going for walks with him. 40 Tom’s doctor said he could start playing basketball again. Then Tom showed Steve how to toss(投) for baskets. Steve found that he enjoyed it.
      Then Tom was ready to  41  the basketball games. Steve went to watch the games and enjoyed himself. They then  42  practiced basketball and read books together.
      So you can see, when  43  happens, something good may also happen. Steve showed Tom about books and Tom showed Steve about basketball. So you can also  44  showing others something that you like to do and they can show you something that they like to do.  45  you can find new things to do.
    (   ) 36.A.until   B. when   C. after   D. where
    (   ) 37.A.on seeing  B. to call   C. to visit   D. to look
    (   ) 38.A.saw   B. looked   C. read   D. found
    (   ) 39.A.good   B. bad   C. better   D. worse
    (   ) 40.A.But   B. However  C. Finally  D. So
    (   ) 41.A.take part  B.win   C. lose   D. join in
    (   ) 42.A.always   B. never   C. seldom  D. much
    (   ) 43.A.anything good B. something nice C. something bad D. anything wrong
    (   ) 44.A.try    B. practice  C. enjoy   D. like
    (   ) 45.A.On the way  B. By the way  C. In a way  D. In this way
    Ⅳ.阅读理解(25分)
      A
      Do you often have a cold, headache or sore back? If your answer is “Yes”, your health is a problem. Healthy food is good for our health. Tofu is a kind of healthy food. It is also a traditional Chinese food. We often eat it in China. Now, many people in other countries think tofu is good for health, too. They also like eating it.
      Milk is another kind of healthy food. You should drink one or two glasses of milk every day.
      Vegetables are important, too. You should eat lots of them. There are vitamin(维生素)A, B, C, D, E and other vitamins in them.
      Of course, it’s important to eat a balanced diet. You need some pork, chicken or beef every day. But you shouldn’t eat much of them.
      根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)5分
    (   ) 46. If you often have a cold, headache and backache, you aren’t healthy.
    (   ) 47. Tofu is healthy food.
    (   ) 48. People only in China eat tofu.
    (   ) 49. To keep healthy we should drink some milk every day.
    (   ) 50. We should eat a lot of pork, chicken or beef.
      
      B
      Jim is a little boy who stays with his grandma.
      He likes sweets and cakes. He always eats some food with sweets before he goes to bed. And as soon as he gets up in the morning, he can find some cakes on the table in his bedroom.
      One morning, before Jim got up, his grandma took some cakes to his bedroom. She saw Jim crying in bed.
      “What’s the matter, dear?” his grandma asked in a hurry.
      “I’ve a bad toothache,” said Jim.
      So his grandma had to take him to the dentist’s. Jim was looked over and the dentist pulled out the bad tooth for him at last.
      Two days later Jim felt better and was at school again. Mrs Hunt asked, “What was the matter with you those days, Jim?”
      “I had a bad toothache, madam,” answered Jim.
      “Oh, I’m sorry to hear that,” said Mrs Hunt. “Is it better now?”
      “I don’t know, madam. It was left with the dentist.”
      根据短文内容选择正确答案。
    (   ) 51. Who does Jim stay with?
      A. His father.      B. His mother.        C. His grandma.
    (   ) 52. What does Jim like? 
      A. Vegetables.        B. Fruits.           C. Sweets and cakes.
    (   ) 53. What was the matter with Jim one morning?
      A. He had a headache.  B. He had a bad toothache.  C. He had a fever.
    (   ) 54. How long was Jim away from school?
      A. A day.            B. Two days.          C. Three days.
    (   ) 55. Who is Mrs. Hunt?
      A. Jim’s teacher.       B. Jim’s mother.       C. Jim’s grandma.
                                        C
      Mr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on(巴结)him. They knew it was good for their business. Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to a doctor.“Stop eating much fat(脂肪) and sugar, Mr. Jenkins,” said the doctor.“Or it will be worse for your health!”It was difficult for the officer to do it. He wouldn’t do as the doctor said. He found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital.
      “You must lose weight(减肥),sir,” said the doctor, “unless you want to die soon!” “Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please?” “You must do some exercise first.” “Which exercise?” “To move your head from side to side when you are invited to dinner!”
    (   ) 56.Mr.Jenkins was often asked to dinner because     .
        A. he liked the delicious food
        B. he was ready to help others
        C. he was friendly to the shopkeepers
        D. he was helpful to their business
    (   ) 57.What did Mr. Jenkins do?
        A. A doctor.   B. A cook.  C. A businessman.  D. An officer.
    (   ) 58.What happened to Mr. Jenkins after being invited?
        A. He got fatter and fatter.
        B. He hardly went upstairs.
        C. He felt tired.
        D. All above are right.
    (   ) 59.It was difficult for Mr. Jenkins to do everything, so      .
        A. he didn’t go to dinner
        B. he began to do some exercise
        C. he went to ask the doctor for help
        D. he had to take some medicine
    (   ) 60.Which of the following is true?
        A. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to do exercise.
        B. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to move his head.
        C. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to go to dinner.
        D. The doctor thought Mr. Jenkins would die.
    A. 选择方框中的句子完成对话。5分
    A: What's wrong with you, Alan?
    B: 61.             I have a cold.
    A: Bad luck! 62.            
    B: But I'm busy and I must finish the exercises.
    A: 63.            
    B: 64.             I don't want to ask for leave.
    A: Don't say that. 65.             You'd better lie down and have a good rest now.
    B: OK. I'll ask for leave right away. Thank you very much.
    A. I think you can tell our teacher you're ill.
    B. You should go to see a doctor.
    C. Health can help you study better.
    D. I don't feel well.
    E. I was late for school again.
    F. We'll have an English class this afternoon.
    四、用所给词的正确形式填空。5分
    Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old Man.
       At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No.26_________________ (go) along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man ______________ (lie) on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for help.
       The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without ___________ (think) twice He got off and asked the woman what _________ (happen) . She said that the old man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act_________   (quick). He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers ________________ (get) off and wait for the next bus. But to his surprise, they all agreed _____________ (go) with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man on the bus.
       Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors____________   (save) the man in time. “It’s sad that many people ________________   (not want) to help others because they don’t want any trouble,” says one passenger. “But the driver didn’t think about __________ (he). He only thought about saving a life.”
    Ⅷ.书面表达(10分)
      你的朋友Jack由于长时间玩电脑游戏,现在头痛、眼睛不舒服、腰背酸痛,并且睡不好觉。写一篇短文介绍一下他的情况,并给出你对他的建议。
    要求:(1)内容包含所提供的信息,可适当发挥;
     (2)书写认真,句子通顺;
       (3)词数:60词左右。
                                                                   ___________                                          
    UNIT 1  What’s the matter?检测题
    听力原文及参考答案
    Ⅰ.听力
    (一)把你听到的建议代号写在横线上,对话读两遍。
    1. M: I have a headache.
     W: You should see a doctor.
    2. M: I have a toothache.
     W: You should see a dentist.
    3. M: I have a sore throat.
     W: You should drink more water.
    4. M: I fell down and hurt myself.
     W: You should go to the hospital and get an X-ray.
    5. M: I have a cold and cough.
     W: You should take your temperature.
    (二)听对话和问题,选择符合每个问题的正确答案,每段对话和问题读两遍。
    6. W: Do you play basketball after school?
     M: No, I don’t. I play table tennis after school.
    Question: What sport does he play after school?
    7. W: What is your favorite food?
     M: I love vegetables. But Tom likes fish best.
    Question: What is Tom’s favorite food? 
    8. W: What does your father do?
     M: He is a famous cook.
    Question: What does his father do?
    9. W: Is there anything about animals in the book?
     M: Yes, there is. It says that goldfish can only remember things for three seconds.
    Question: What animal is the book about?
    10. W: Don’t smoke here. Please look at the sign.
      M: Oh, sorry.
    Question: What is the sign here?
    (三)听对话,根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案,对话和问题读两遍。
    W: What’s wrong with you, young man?
    M: I feel weak and I’ve got a bad headache.
    W: Have you got a fever?
    M: No, I have taken my temperature. It’s all right.
    W: How about your sleep?
    M: Terrible! I dream a lot and I always feel tired the next morning.
    W: What have you been doing these days?
    M: I have been playing computer games till late at night.
    W: I see. You’ve done too much. Well, first you’d better not do that any more. Then relax a little, have a warm bath and take this medicine for a week. It will help you.
    M: Thanks, doctor. Should I take it three times a day?
    W: No, just one pill is enough. Please take it half an hour before you go to bed.
    M: OK. Thank you. Bye!
    11. What’s wrong with the young man?
    12. What has he been doing these days?
    13. What does the doctor suggest?
    14. How should he take the medicine?
    15. What should he not do?
    (四)听一段电话留言,根据其内容完成下面信息卡,每空一词,电话留言读两遍。
      Hello, Ann. This is Tony speaking. I called at around 9:00 this morning, but you were out. I have got two tickets to the film Tiny Times. Would you like to go with me? It begins at 3:20 this afternoon. Please come on time. I’ll wait for you at the gate of the cinema. Let’s make it 3:00.OK? Oh, one more, it may rain this evening, so come with your umbrella, please. See you later then.
    1~5ADBCE    6~10BBAAB    11~15CABCB  16.film
    17.3:20  18.gate  19.rain  20.umbrella
    书面表达One possible version:
      Jack is my friend. He likes playing computer games very much. He often sits in the same way for too long without moving. Now he has a headache, sore eyes and a sore back. He doesn’t sleep well at night, so he feels tired every day.
      I think he should take breaks away from the computer. He shouldn’t use the computer for a long time. He should do eye exercises to relax his eyes and go to bed early at night.
      I think if he has a good rest, he will feel well soon.
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